{
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\begin{tabular}{l*{3}{c}}
\hline\hline
            &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}\\
            &\multicolumn{1}{c}{slavery\_to\_discrim}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{slavery\_to\_discrim}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{slavery\_to\_discrim}\\
\hline
slavery\_to\_discrim&                     &                     &                     \\
estimate\_low\_tot\_pop\_100&       0.487\sym{*}  &       0.540\sym{***}&       0.589\sym{***}\\
            &      (2.20)         &      (3.94)         &      (4.47)         \\
[1em]
av\_rainprob &      -0.236         &       0.233         &       0.184         \\
            &     (-0.61)         &      (0.71)         &      (0.56)         \\
[1em]
totalpop2019\_100000&      0.0335         &     0.00993         &     0.00990         \\
            &      (1.78)         &      (0.52)         &      (0.51)         \\
[1em]
cases       & -0.00000142         & -0.00000182         & -0.00000214         \\
            &     (-0.25)         &     (-0.31)         &     (-0.36)         \\
[1em]
deaths      &   -0.000187         &  -0.0000516         &  -0.0000378         \\
            &     (-1.06)         &     (-0.32)         &     (-0.24)         \\
[1em]
density\_county&    0.000190\sym{*}  &  -0.0000373         &  -0.0000442         \\
            &      (1.99)         &     (-0.49)         &     (-0.57)         \\
[1em]
white\_2019  &                     &    -0.00143         &    -0.00151         \\
            &                     &     (-0.44)         &     (-0.45)         \\
[1em]
black\_2019  &                     &     0.00876\sym{*}  &     0.00876\sym{*}  \\
            &                     &      (2.56)         &      (2.54)         \\
[1em]
hispanic\_2019&                     &     0.00851\sym{***}&     0.00875\sym{***}\\
            &                     &      (3.67)         &      (3.74)         \\
[1em]
asian\_2019  &                     &      0.0118         &      0.0134         \\
            &                     &      (1.10)         &      (1.23)         \\
[1em]
median\_age\_2019&                     &    -0.00301         &    -0.00288         \\
            &                     &     (-0.73)         &     (-0.69)         \\
[1em]
less\_than\_highschool\_frac&                     &      0.0171         &      0.0220         \\
            &                     &      (0.06)         &      (0.08)         \\
[1em]
highschool\_frac&                     &      0.0283         &      0.0335         \\
            &                     &      (0.11)         &      (0.12)         \\
[1em]
some\_college\_frac&                     &      0.0333         &      0.0388         \\
            &                     &      (0.12)         &      (0.14)         \\
[1em]
bachelor\_frac&                     &      0.0432         &      0.0489         \\
            &                     &      (0.16)         &      (0.18)         \\
[1em]
graduate\_frac&                     &      0.0353         &      0.0387         \\
            &                     &      (0.13)         &      (0.14)         \\
[1em]
median\_income\_2019&                     &                     &-0.000000912         \\
            &                     &                     &     (-0.39)         \\
[1em]
unemployment\_2019&                     &                     &    -0.00378         \\
            &                     &                     &     (-0.35)         \\
[1em]
\_cons      &       2.793\sym{***}&      -0.577         &      -1.052         \\
            &     (19.67)         &     (-0.02)         &     (-0.04)         \\
\hline
lambda      &                     &                     &                     \\
\_cons      &     0.00529         &       0.104         &       0.118\sym{*}  \\
            &      (0.07)         &      (1.78)         &      (2.05)         \\
\hline
rho         &                     &                     &                     \\
\_cons      &       2.447\sym{**} &       0.201         &       0.183         \\
            &      (3.29)         &      (0.24)         &      (0.22)         \\
\hline
\(N\)       &        2556         &        2556         &        2556         \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize \textit{t} statistics in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.05\), \sym{**} \(p<0.01\), \sym{***} \(p<0.001\)}\\
\end{tabular}
}
